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Roll Pair Of Dice And Calculate The Percentage For Each Value After N Trials Using MARS Mips Assembly Assignment Solution

July 03, 2024
Rehana Magnus
Rehana Magnus
🇨🇦 Canada
Assembly Language
Rehana Magnus, PhD in Computer Science from the esteemed Acadia Institute of Technology, Canada. With 6 years of experience, specializes in assembly language programming. Proficient in low-level coding, optimizing performance, and enhancing system functionality.
Key Topics
  • Instructions
    • Objective
  • Requirements and Specifications
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Instructions

Objective

Write an assembly language homework to find primes using sieve, greatest common divisor.

Requirements and Specifications

c-simply-coding
c-simply-coding 1
c-simply-coding 2
find-primes-and-gcd-using-sieve-in-assembly-language
find-primes-and-gcd-using-sieve-in-assembly-language 2
find-primes-and-gcd-using-sieve-in-assembly-language 2 (1)
find-primes-and-gcd-using-sieve-in-assembly-language 3

Source Code

Problem 1

INCLUDE Irvine32.inc .data menuStr DB "Main menu", 13, 10 DB "----------------------------------------------", 13, 10 DB "1. Display all primes between 2 and 5000", 13, 10 DB "2. Display all primes between 2 and n", 13, 10 DB "3. Euclid's Algorithm", 13, 10 DB "4. Exit", 13, 10 DB "Option?: ", 0 errorOptStr DB "Invalid option.", 13, 10, 13, 10, 0 promptStr DB "Value for n?: ", 0 errorNStr DB "Invalid n value.", 13, 10, 13, 10, 0 promptN1Str DB "Value for first number?: ", 0 promptN2Str DB "Value for second number?: ", 0 header1Str DB 13, 10, "There are ", 0 header2Str DB " primes between 2 and n (n = ", 0 header3Str DB ")", 13, 10 DB "----------------------------------------------", 13, 10, 0 gcdHeadStr DB 13, 10, "Number #1 Number #2 GCD GCD Prime?", 13, 10 DB "-------------------------------------------", 13, 10, 0 gcdYes DB "Yes", 0 gcdNo DB "No", 0 is_prime DB 10001 DUP(0) .code ;------------------------------------------------------- main PROC ; ; Main procedure ;------------------------------------------------------- ; initialize is_prime array push OFFSET is_prime ; pass is_prime address call FindPrimes ; find all primes <= 10000 add esp, 4 ; pop argument from stack menuloop: ; display and get option push OFFSET errorOptStr ; pass error string push OFFSET menuStr ; pass menu string call MainMenu ; print menu and get option add esp, 8 ; pop arguments from stack cmp eax, 1 ; if first option je print5000 ; print first 5000 primes cmp eax, 2 ; if second option je printN ; print first n primes cmp eax, 3 ; if third option je euclid ; do Euclid's algorithm jmp done ; if fourth option, exit print5000: ; display primes <= 5000 push OFFSET header3Str ; pass header string push OFFSET header2Str ; pass header string push OFFSET header1Str ; pass header string mov eax, 5000 ; print primes up to n=5000 push eax ; pass n push OFFSET is_prime ; pass is_prime address call DisplayResults ; display result add esp, 20 ; pop arguments from stack jmp pauseDisp ; wait for a key press printN: push OFFSET errorNStr ; pass address of error string push OFFSET promptStr ; pass address of prompt string call InputN ; read N add esp, 8 ; restore stack push OFFSET header3Str ; pass header string push OFFSET header2Str ; pass header string push OFFSET header1Str ; pass header string push eax ; pass n push OFFSET is_prime ; pass is_prime address call DisplayResults ; display result add esp, 20 ; pop arguments from stack jmp pauseDisp ; wait for a key press euclid: ; read first number push OFFSET errorNStr ; pass address of error string push OFFSET promptN1Str ; pass address of prompt string call InputN ; read N1 add esp, 8 ; restore stack mov ebx, eax ; read second number push OFFSET errorNStr ; pass address of error string push OFFSET promptN2Str ; pass address of prompt string call InputN ; read N2 add esp, 8 ; restore stack push OFFSET gcdNo ; pass no string push OFFSET gcdYes ; pass yes string push OFFSET gcdHeadStr ; pass header string push eax ; pass n2 push ebx ; pass n1 push OFFSET is_prime ; pass is_prime address call DisplayGCDResults ; display result add esp, 24 ; pop arguments from stack pauseDisp: call WaitMsg ; wait for a key press call CrLF call CrLF ; leave empty line jmp menuloop done: call WaitMsg ; wait for a key press exit ; terminate the program main ENDP ;------------------------------------------------------- InputN PROC ; ; Accepts an unsigned number from the user and verifies ; that the number is a valid input. ; Receives: address of prompt string and address of error string ; Returns: EAX has the validated number ;------------------------------------------------------- push ebp ; save base pointer mov ebp, esp ; base of stack frame readInLoop: mov edx, [ebp + 8] ; load address of prompt string call WriteString ; display the string call ReadDec ; read an unsigned number from the user cmp eax, 2 ; if n < 2 jl invalidInput ; it's invalid cmp eax, 5000 ; if n <= 5000 jle validInput ; it's valid invalidInput: mov edx, [ebp + 12] ; load address of error string call WriteString ; display the string jmp readInLoop ; read again validInput: pop ebp ; restore base pointer ret InputN ENDP ;------------------------------------------------------- InitSieve PROC ; ; ; Initializes Sieve array filling it with ones ; Receives: Address of sieve array in first stack argument ; Returns: nothing ;------------------------------------------------------- push ebp ; save base pointer mov ebp, esp ; base of stack frame push esi ; save used registers push ecx mov esi, [ebp + 8] ; load address of array mov ecx, 10001 ; initialize all 10000 entries iniSieveLoop: mov BYTE PTR[esi], 1 ; save 1 in array inc esi ; advance to next number loop iniSieveLoop ; decrement ecx, repeat loop until ecx is zero pop ecx ; restore used registers pop esi pop ebp ; restore base pointer ret InitSieve ENDP ;------------------------------------------------------- FindPrimes PROC ; ; Calculates the prime numbers between 2 and 10000 using ; the Sieve of Eratosthenes ; Receives: Address of is_prime array ; Returns: nothing ;------------------------------------------------------- push ebp ; save base pointer mov ebp, esp ; base of stack frame push esi ; save used registers push ebx push ecx mov esi, [ebp + 8] ; load address of array push esi ; pass is_prime array call InitSieve ; initialize is_prime array add esp, 4 ; restore stack pointer mov ebx, 2 ; start i in 2 SieveLoop: cmp BYTE PTR[esi], 1 ; if is_prime[i] is true jne SieveNext ; if not, go to next mov ecx, ebx ; load current i as m add ecx, ebx ; multiply m by 2 = 2*i SieveMarkLoop: cmp ecx, 10000 ; if m > 10000 jg SieveNext ; go to next number mov BYTE PTR[esi + ecx], 0 ; else, set is_prime[m] to false add ecx, ebx ; advance by i jmp SieveMarkLoop ; repeat loop SieveNext: inc ebx ; increment i cmp ebx, 10000 ; if i <= 10000 jle SieveLoop ; repeat loop pop ecx ; restore used registers pop ebx pop esi pop ebp ; restore base pointer ret FindPrimes ENDP ;------------------------------------------------------- CountPrimes PROC ; ; Count the number of primes between 2 and n ; Receives: Address of is_prime array and n ; Returns: number of primes between 2 and n ;------------------------------------------------------- push ebp ; save base pointer mov ebp, esp ; base of stack frame push esi ; save registers push ebx mov esi, [ebp + 8] ; point to array mov ebx, 2 ; start i in 2 mov eax, 0 ; count = 0 countLoop: cmp BYTE PTR[esi + ebx], 1 ; if not prime jne countNext ; go to next inc eax ; else, increment count countNext: inc ebx ; advance i to next cmp ebx, [ebp + 12] ; compare i with n jle countLoop ; if i <= n , repeat pop ebx ; restore registers pop esi pop ebp ; restore base pointer ret CountPrimes ENDP ;------------------------------------------------------- CountDigits PROC ; ; Counts the number of digits in the unsigned number ; Receives: number ; Returns: number of digits ;------------------------------------------------------- push ebp ; save base pointer mov ebp, esp ; base of stack frame push ebx ; save registers push ecx mov ecx, 0 ; start count in zero mov ebx, 10 ; for divisions mov eax, [ebp + 8] ; load number digLoop: mov edx, 0 div ebx ; divide by 10 inc ecx ; increment digits cmp eax, 0 ; if number is not zero jne digLoop ; repeat loop mov eax, ecx ; return count pop ecx ; restore registers pop ebx pop ebp ; restore base pointer ret CountDigits ENDP ;------------------------------------------------------- DisplayArray PROC ; ; Displays primes between 2 and n ; Receives: Address of is_prime array and n ; Returns: nothing ;------------------------------------------------------- push ebp ; save base pointer mov ebp, esp ; base of stack frame push esi ; save registers push edi push ebx push ecx mov esi, [ebp + 8] ; point to array mov ebx, 2 ; start i in 2 mov edi, 5 ; count 5 per line dispLoop: cmp BYTE PTR[esi + ebx], 1 ; if not prime jne dispNext ; go to next mov eax, ebx ; copy current prime mov eax, 6 ; fill 6 spaces push eax push ebx ; pass number call DisplayDecN ; print number add esp, 8 ; restore stack dec edi jne dispNext ; if not 5, go to next mov edi, 5 ; else, reload count call CrLF ; jump to next line dispNext: inc ebx ; advance i to next cmp ebx, [ebp + 12] ; compare i with n jle dispLoop ; if i <= n , repeat cmp edi, 5 ; if we printed a whole line je dispEnd ; skip call CrLF ; else, print new line dispEnd: pop ecx ; restore registers pop ebx pop edi pop esi pop ebp ; restore base pointer ret DisplayArray ENDP ;------------------------------------------------------- DisplayResults PROC ; ; Displays the primes from 2 to n using the given is_prime array ; Receives: Address of is_prime array, n, header1, header2 and header3 strings ; Returns: nothing ;------------------------------------------------------- push ebp ; save base pointer mov ebp, esp ; base of stack frame push esi ; save registers push ebx mov esi, [ebp + 8] ; point to array mov ebx, [ebp + 12] ; load n push ebx ; pass n push esi ; pass array pointer call CountPrimes ; count the number of primes add esp, 8 ; restore stack mov ebx, eax ; save number of primes mov edx, [ebp + 16] ; load header string call WriteString mov eax, ebx ; print n call WriteDec mov edx, [ebp + 20] ; load header2 string call WriteString mov eax, [ebp + 12] ; print n call WriteDec mov edx, [ebp + 24] ; load header3 string call WriteString mov esi, [ebp + 8] ; point to array mov ebx, [ebp + 12] ; load n push ebx ; pass n push esi ; pass array pointer call DisplayArray ; display the array add esp, 8 ; restore stack pop ebx ; restore registers pop esi pop ebp ; restore base pointer ret DisplayResults ENDP ;------------------------------------------------------- GCD PROC ; ; Calculates the GCD of 2 numbers using euclid's algorithm ; it validates the user input. ; Taken from: ; https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euclidean_algorithm ; Receives: 2 numbers ; Returns: GCD result ;------------------------------------------------------- push ebp ; save base pointer mov ebp, esp ; base of stack frame push ebx ; save registers mov eax, [ebp + 8] ; load a mov ebx, [ebp + 12] ; load b cmp DWORD PTR[ebp + 12], 0 ; if b = 0 je gcdReturn ; return a gcdElse: mov edx, 0 ; clear edx for division div ebx ; a/b push edx ; pass a mod b push ebx ; pass b call GCD ; recurse gcd(b, a mod b) add esp, 8 ; restore stack gcdReturn: pop ebx ; restore registers pop ebp ; restore base pointer ret GCD ENDP ;------------------------------------------------------- DisplayDecN PROC ; ; Displays number filling to n spaces ; Receives: number, n spaces ; Returns: nothing ;------------------------------------------------------- push ebp ; save base pointer mov ebp, esp ; base of stack frame mov eax, [ebp + 8] ; load number call WriteDec ; print it mov eax, [ebp + 8] ; load n push eax ; get digits in number call CountDigits add esp, 4 ; restore stack mov ecx,[ebp + 12] ; load separation sub ecx, eax ; calculate remainder mov eax, 32 dispSpcLoop: call WriteChar ; fill remaining space with chars loop dispSpcLoop pop ebp ; restore base pointer ret DisplayDecN ENDP ;------------------------------------------------------- DisplayGCDResults PROC ; ; Displays the gcd of 2 numbers ; Receives: Address of is_prime array, n1, n2, header string, yes str, no str ; Returns: nothing ;------------------------------------------------------- push ebp ; save base pointer mov ebp, esp ; base of stack frame push esi ; save registers push ebx mov edx, [ebp + 20] ; load header string call WriteString ; display header mov eax, 12 ; fill 12 spaces push eax mov eax, [ebp + 12] ; pass n1 push eax call DisplayDecN ; print number add esp, 8 ; restore stack mov eax, 13 ; fill 13 spaces push eax mov eax, [ebp + 16] ; pass n2 push eax call DisplayDecN ; print number add esp, 8 ; restore stack mov eax, [ebp + 12] ; load n1 mov ebx, [ebp + 16] ; load n2 push ebx ; pass n2 push eax ; pass n1 call GCD ; calculate gcd add esp, 8 ; restore stack mov ebx, eax mov eax, 9 ; fill 9 spaces push eax push ebx ; pass gcd call DisplayDecN ; print number add esp, 8 ; restore stack mov esi, [ebp + 8] ; point to array cmp BYTE PTR[esi + ebx], 1 ; if prime je gcdPrime mov edx, [ebp + 28] ; load no jmp displayGCDPrime gcdPrime: mov edx, [ebp + 24] ; load yes displayGCDPrime: call WriteString call CrLF pop ebx ; restore registers pop esi pop ebp ; restore base pointer ret DisplayGCDResults ENDP ;------------------------------------------------------- MainMenu PROC ; ; Displays the menu and returns the selected option ; it validates the user input ; Receives: menu string address and error string address ; Returns: validated menu option ;------------------------------------------------------- push ebp ; save base pointer mov ebp, esp ; base of stack frame mLoop: mov edx, [ebp + 8] ; load address of menu string call WriteString ; display the string call ReadDec ; read the input cmp eax, 1 ; if < 1 jl invalidOpt ; is invalid cmp eax, 4 ; if <= 4 jle validOpt ; is valid invalidOpt: mov edx, [ebp + 12] ; load address of error string call WriteString ; display the string jmp mLoop ; read again validOpt: pop ebp ; restore base pointer ret MainMenu ENDP END main

Problem 2

INCLUDE Irvine32.inc MainMenu PROTO Generate7x7Matrix PROTO, ptrMatrix: PTR DWORD Display7x7Matrix PROTO, ptrMatrix: PTR DWORD isVowel PROTO, char: BYTE DisplayWord PROTO, ptrWord: PTR BYTE, incVal: DWORD FindWords PROTO, ptrMatrix: PTR DWORD FindRowWords PROTO, ptrMatrix: PTR DWORD FindColWords PROTO, ptrMatrix: PTR DWORD FindDiagWords PROTO, ptrMatrix: PTR DWORD .data matGenStr DB "Matrix has been generated...", 13, 10, 0 matrix7x7 DWORD 49 DUP(0) .code ;------------------------------------------------------- main PROC ; ; Main procedure ;------------------------------------------------------- call Randomize ; initialize the random generator ; initialize matrix INVOKE Generate7x7Matrix, ADDR matrix7x7 menuloop: ; print menu and get option INVOKE MainMenu cmp eax, 1 ; if first option je genMat ; generate matrix cmp eax, 2 ; if second option je printMat ; print random matrix cmp eax, 3 ; if third option je findSets ; find sets of 7 letters jmp done ; if fourth option, exit genMat: INVOKE Generate7x7Matrix, ADDR matrix7x7 ; generate new matrix mov edx, OFFSET matGenStr ; load address of message call WriteString ; display string jmp pauseDisp ; wait for a key press printMat: INVOKE Display7x7Matrix, ADDR matrix7x7 ; print the matrix jmp pauseDisp ; wait for a key press findSets: INVOKE FindWords, ADDR matrix7x7 ; find 7 letter words and print them pauseDisp: call WaitMsg ; wait for a key press call CrLF call CrLF ; leave empty line jmp menuloop done: call WaitMsg ; wait for a key press exit ; terminate the program main ENDP .data menuStr DB "Main menu", 13, 10 DB "----------------------------------------------", 13, 10 DB "1. Generate a 7x7 matrix with random letters", 13, 10 DB "2. Print random matrix", 13, 10 DB "3. Find sets of 7 letter words", 13, 10 DB "4. Exit", 13, 10 DB "Option?: ", 0 errorStr DB "Invalid option.", 13, 10, 13, 10, 0 .code ;------------------------------------------------------- MainMenu PROC ; ; Displays the menu and returns the selected option ; it validates the user input ; Receives: menu string address and error string address ; Returns: validated menu option ;------------------------------------------------------- mLoop: mov edx, OFFSET menuStr ; load address of menu string call WriteString ; display the string call ReadDec ; read the input cmp eax, 1 ; if < 1 jl invalidOpt ; is invalid cmp eax, 4 ; if <= 4 jle validOpt ; is valid invalidOpt: mov edx, OFFSET errorStr ; load address of error string call WriteString ; display the string jmp mLoop ; read again validOpt: ret MainMenu ENDP .data vowels DB "AEIOU" consonants DB "BCDFGHJKLMNPQRSTVWXYZ" .code ;------------------------------------------------------- Generate7x7Matrix PROC, ptrMatrix: PTR DWORD ; Generates a 7 x 7 random matrix of letters ; Receives: address of matrix to save letters ; Returns: nothing ;------------------------------------------------------- push edi ; save registers push ecx mov edi, ptrMatrix ; load address of matrix mov ecx, 49 ; generate 7x7 elements genLoop: call Random32 ; generate a random number and eax, 1 ; if odd, je genVowel ; generate vowel genConsonant: mov eax, 21 ; generate one consonant call RandomRange ; generate it mov al, consonants[eax] ; load consonant mov [edi], al ; save in matrix jmp genNext genVowel: mov eax, 5 ; generate one vowel call RandomRange ; generate it mov al, vowels[eax] ; load vowel mov [edi], al ; save in matrix genNext: inc edi ; advance to next position in matrix loop genLoop pop ecx ; restore registers pop edi ret Generate7x7Matrix ENDP .data titleStr DB "The matrix is:", 13, 10, 13, 10, 0 .code ;------------------------------------------------------- Display7x7Matrix PROC, ptrMatrix: PTR DWORD ; ; Displays a matrix of 7x7 ; Receives: Address of matrix to print ; Returns: nothing ;------------------------------------------------------- push esi ; save registers push ebx push ecx mov edx, OFFSET titleStr ; load address of title string call WriteString ; print title mov esi, ptrMatrix ; point to matrix mov ebx, 7 ; print 7 from a row dispRow: mov ecx, 7 ; print 7 from a column dispCol: mov al, [esi] ; load letter call WriteChar ; display letter mov al, 32 ; load ascii space call WriteChar ; display space inc esi ; advance to next position loop dispCol ; decrement cols, repeat if not zero call CrLF ; jump to next line dec ebx ; decrement rows jne dispRow ; repeat if not zero call CrLF ; print new line pop ecx ; restore registers pop ebx pop esi ret Display7x7Matrix ENDP ;------------------------------------------------------- DisplayWord PROC, ptrWord: PTR BYTE, incVal: DWORD ; ; Display 7 letter word at a given address incrementing each time by incVal ; Receives: address of start of word, increment ; Returns: nothing ;------------------------------------------------------- push esi ; save registers push ebx push ecx mov esi, ptrWord ; load address of word mov ecx, 7 ; print 7 letters mov ebx, incVal ; load increment dispWordLoop: mov al, [esi] ; load letter call WriteChar ; display letter add esi, ebx ; advance to next char loop dispWordLoop ; decrement letter count, repeat if not zero pop ecx ; restore registers pop ebx pop esi ret DisplayWord ENDP ;------------------------------------------------------- isVowel PROC, char: BYTE ; ; Returns 1 if the character is a vowel, 0 if not ; Receives: character ; Returns: 1 if the character is a vowel, 0 if not ;------------------------------------------------------- mov al, char ; load character cmp al, 'A' ; if vowel je vowelOk ; return 1 cmp al, 'E' ; if vowel je vowelOk ; return 1 cmp al, 'I' ; if vowel je vowelOk ; return 1 cmp al, 'O' ; if vowel je vowelOk ; return 1 cmp al, 'U' ; if not vowel jne vowelNot ; go to not vowelOk: mov eax, 1 ; return 1 jmp isVowelEnd vowelNot: mov eax, 0 ; return 0 isVowelEnd: ret isVowel ENDP .data foundStr DB "The words from this matrix is/are:", 13, 10, 0 notFoundStr DB "No words were found", 13, 10, 0 .code ;------------------------------------------------------- FindWords PROC, ptrMatrix: PTR DWORD LOCAL nFound:DWORD ; ; Find the 7 letter words with 2 vowels and prints them ; Receives: Address of random matrix of 7x7 ; Returns: Nothing ;------------------------------------------------------- push esi ; save registers push ebx push edx mov edx, OFFSET foundStr ; load address of found string call WriteString ; print title mov esi, ptrMatrix ; point to start of matrix INVOKE FindRowWords, esi ; find in rows mov ebx, eax ; save number of found words INVOKE FindColWords, esi ; find in columns add ebx, eax ; add to number of found words INVOKE FindDiagWords, esi ; find in diagonals add ebx, eax ; add to number of found words cmp ebx, 0 ; if number of found words != 0 jne findEnd ; end mov edx, OFFSET notFoundStr ; load address of not found string call WriteString ; print the string findEnd: pop edx ; restore registers pop ebx pop esi ret FindWords ENDP .code ;------------------------------------------------------- FindRowWords PROC, ptrMatrix: PTR DWORD ; ; Find the 7 letter words with 2 vowels in the rows and prints them ; Receives: Address of random matrix of 7x7 ; Returns: Number of found words ;------------------------------------------------------- push edi ; save registers push esi push ebx push ecx push edx mov edi, 0 ; number of found words = 0 mov esi, ptrMatrix ; point to start of matrix mov edx, 7 ; repeat for 7 rows findRLoop: mov ecx, 0 ; vowels = 0 mov ebx, 0 ; try 7 letters findRVowels: INVOKE isVowel, BYTE PTR[esi + ebx] ; check if it's a vowel add ecx, eax ; increment number of vowels inc ebx ; increment position in matrix cmp ebx, 7 ; if below 7 jl findRVowels ; repeat cmp ecx, 2 ; if 2 vowels were found jne nextRow ; if not, go to next row INVOKE DisplayWord, esi, 1 ; display the 7 letter word call CrLF ; print newline inc edi ; increment number of found words nextRow: add esi, 7 ; advance to next row dec edx ; decrement rows jne findRLoop ; repeat if not zero mov eax, edi ; return found words pop edx ; restore registers pop ecx pop ebx pop esi pop edi ret FindRowWords ENDP ;------------------------------------------------------- FindColWords PROC, ptrMatrix: PTR DWORD ; ; Find the 7 letter words with 2 vowels in the columns and prints them ; Receives: Address of random matrix of 7x7 ; Returns: Number of found words ;------------------------------------------------------- push edi ; save registers push esi push ebx push ecx push edx mov edi, 0 ; number of found words = 0 mov esi, ptrMatrix ; point to start of matrix mov edx, 7 ; repeat for 7 columns findCLoop: mov ecx, 0 ; vowels = 0 mov ebx, 0 ; try 7 letters push edx mov edx, 7 findCVowels: INVOKE isVowel, BYTE PTR[esi + ebx] ; check if it's a vowel add ecx, eax ; increment number of vowels add ebx, 7 ; increment position in matrix dec edx ; decrement count to check jne findCVowels ; repeat if not zero pop edx cmp ecx, 2 ; if 2 vowels were found jne nextCol ; if not, go to next column INVOKE DisplayWord, esi, 7 ; display the 7 letter word call CrLF ; print newline inc edi ; increment number of found words nextCol: inc esi ; advance to next column dec edx ; decrement columns jne findCLoop ; repeat if not zero mov eax, edi ; return found words pop edx ; restore registers pop ecx pop ebx pop esi pop edi ret FindColWords ENDP ;------------------------------------------------------- FindDiagWords PROC, ptrMatrix: PTR DWORD ; ; Find the 7 letter words with 2 vowels in the diagonals and prints them if found ; Receives: Address of random matrix of 7x7 ; Returns: Number of found words ;------------------------------------------------------- push edi ; save registers push esi push ebx push ecx push edx mov edi, 0 ; number of found words = 0 mov esi, ptrMatrix ; point to start of matrix mov ebx, 0 ; current pos mov ecx, 7 ; repeat for 7 letters in diag mov edx, 0 ; number of vowels findD1Vowels: INVOKE isVowel, BYTE PTR[esi + ebx] ; check if it's a vowel add edx, eax ; increment number of vowels add ebx, 8 ; increment position in matrix diagonal loop findD1Vowels ; decrement leters and repeat if not zero cmp edx, 2 ; if 2 vowels were found jne nextDiag ; if not, go to next diagonal INVOKE DisplayWord, esi, 8 ; display the 7 letter diagonal word call CrLF ; print newline inc edi ; increment number of found words nextDiag: mov ebx, 6 ; current pos mov ecx, 7 ; repeat for 7 letters in diag mov edx, 0 ; number of vowels findD2Vowels: INVOKE isVowel, BYTE PTR[esi + ebx] ; check if it's a vowel add edx, eax ; increment number of vowels add ebx, 6 ; increment position in matrix diagonal loop findD2Vowels ; decrement leters and repeat if not zero cmp edx, 2 ; if 2 vowels were found jne findDiagEnd ; if not, end mov ebx, esi ; point to start of second diagonal add ebx, 6 INVOKE DisplayWord, ebx, 6 ; display the 7 letter diagonal word call CrLF ; print newline inc edi ; increment number of found words findDiagEnd: mov eax, edi ; return found words pop edx ; restore registers pop ecx pop ebx pop esi pop edi ret FindDiagWords ENDP END main

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